Spore forming bacteria infections and people who inject drugs: Implications for harm reduction

Infections with Spore-forming Bacteria in Persons Who Inject Drugs, 2000–2009

Since 2000 in the United Kingdom, infections caused by spore-forming bacteria have been associated with increasing illness and death among persons who inject drugs (PWID). To assess temporal and geographic trends in these illnesses (botulism, tetanus, Clostridium novyi infection, and anthrax), we compared rates across England and Scotland for 2000-2009. Overall, 295 infections were reported: 1....

Reviewing harm reduction for people who inject drugs in Asia: the necessity for growth

BACKGROUND There is an estimate of three to five million people who inject drugs living in Asia. Unsafe injecting drug use is a major driver of both the HIV and hepatitis C (HCV) epidemic in this region, and an increase in incidence among people who inject drugs continues. Although harm reduction is becoming increasingly accepted, a largely punitive policy remains firmly in place, undermining a...

A Plea for Harm Reduction Policing Involving People Who Use Drugs

Harm reduction interventions should encompass people who inject image and performance enhancing drugs.

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Expanding conceptualizations of harm reduction: results from a qualitative community-based participatory research study with people who inject drugs

BACKGROUND The perspectives of people who use drugs are critical in understanding why people choose to reduce harm in relation to drug use, what practices are considered or preferred in conceptualizations of harm reduction, and which environmental factors interfere with or support the use of harm reduction strategies. This study explores how people who inject drugs (PWID) think about harm reduc...